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"Facing Death Full of Life"

I watched a TED Talk called “Facing Death Full of Life” by Danielle Valenti. It was about her journey with Huntington’s disease first as a caretaker, then with it as her future. I chose to watch this TED Talk because the title of it got my attention to live life to the fullest, even in horrible circumstances. It solidified my understanding of Huntington’s disease (HD) that I learned in class about the the genetic link and symptoms experienced. Additionally, it equipped me with a deeper understanding of what a person with a recent diagnosis is going through. Danielle’s mother kept her diagnosis of Huntington’s disease a secret to “protect” her until the symptoms were too obvious to hide any longer. Her mother refused food for 67 days which ended in her death at the age of 55. Danielle no longer had the role of being her mother’s caretaker to distract her from the fact that she could have Huntington’s disease, too. She said she was unable to mourn her mother’s death until she receiv...

Living with Myasthenia Gravis

I chose to watch a TED Talk on Myasthenia Gravis called One day in the life of Pallavi Rao. The reason I chose to watch a TED Talk on this disorder is because I do not know much about it and thought it would be a great opportunity to learn more about it before discussing it in class. Myasthenia Gravis is an auto immune disorder that affects muscle power in about 1 out of every 10,000 people world wide. It typically affects women earlier in their life as compared to men, and is also more prevalent in women worldwide.  Myasthenia Gravis affects many body systems that have a muscular component. The person may begin slurring their speech as their facial muscles weaken and their eye may droop. For more severe cases, the person may have difficulty chewing, swallowing, eating, breathing, walking, and seeing. The person’s vision is often described as double-vision, meaning they see two objects for every one object that is actually present in front of them. This disorder paralyses diff...

Mobility

As  the activity demands of an individual increases, the need for greater confidence in mobility does too. The hierarchy of mobility skills, from the most stable to the least, is: bed mobility, mat transfer, wheelchair transfer, functional ambulation for ADL, toilet and tub transfer, car transfer, functional ambulation for community mobility, and community mobility and driving. This sequence is logical and decreases in support as the client progresses through the levels. The base of support varies for each skill. The largest base of support is with bed mobility, which is also the lowest level on the hierarchy. For the highest level, community mobility and driving, there is more maneuvering through environments other than the home. This means extra walking or transfers than the client would usually perform in the home. This is what I have observed in my past experiences. For a client who is very weak and in the hospital, ...

Assistive Devices

When deciding what assistive device is best for each client, there are many factors that need to be considered in order to have the best "fit." It is important to consider the physical condition of the client, including their disability, weight bearing status, strength, and balance. For example, if the client is not allowed to put any weight through one leg, you would not want to suggest they receive a cane.  Additionally, it is important to fit the assistive device to your client to ensure safety and proper body mechanics. If the client's crutches are too short and not adjusted to match their landmarks we use to fit, then they will likely have poor body mechanics.  If these factors are not considered, it can be detrimental to your client and cause an increase in risk for falls or further injury. To properly fit a cane or rolling walker to your client, the hand grip should be at the level of their greater trochanter to allow their elbow to be flexed 20-30 de...

Body Mechanics

It is very important to teach proper body mechanics and posture to our clients to prevent injuries. If a person does not have good posture or body mechanics, it can be harmful to their body and cause future injuries. The human spine is designed to be flexible, but also needs to stay in alignment.  For people who perform repetitive motions on a daily basis, we must see how they perform the task and determine if there would be a more efficient and optimal way for their body to move. For a person with exaggerated spinal curves, muscles on one side would be stretched and weakened, while the muscles on the opposite side would be shortened and tightened. For a person who stays in a flexed  position of their  spine will cause the intervertebral  dies material to glide backwards, possibly causing a herniation. Posterior herniations are most common because humans generally flex their spine repetitively. It is good to teach a proper lifting techniques and to keep a ...

The Soldier's Pinky

If the soldier lost the bet, he was to lose his pinky. Although the pinky is the smallest finger, it still plays an important role in our daily activities. Without the pinky, our grasps would not be as efficient. To grasp something small, the pinky wraps tightly around the object to prevent it from slipping out of the hand. The pinky is involved in spherical, power, hook, and cylindrical grips. Without the pinky's help with these grips, it would be more difficult and cause greater use of the four remaining fingers.  An occupation that would be affected if the soldier lost his pinky thumb would be fighting in war. It would be difficult for him to accurately aim the gun to hit his intended target. He would have less stabilization than he would with all his fingers intact. Also, guns are heavy and without the pinky it would be more work on the other fingers to hold tightly to the gun. To adapt this difficulty for the soldier, he could use a gun that is ...

Health Promotion

Professor Flick brought to light many important concepts and deepened my understanding on the importance of health promotion. As future occupational therapy practitioners, we must educate and teach those we work with about health. Social determinants of a person's health include: education, food, income, peace, shelter, social injustice and equity, stable ecosystem, and sustainable resources. If we are able to impact one or more of these areas in a person's life, it can greatly impact their health in a positive way. Additionally, she discussed how important it is to check for client understanding each session. It is not always outwardly obvious if a client is not able to read, so it is important to determine this and make sure they are aware of what is going on. Professor Flick discussed a study that evaluated readmission rates in hospitals. Occupational therapy proved to be the only service that positively impacted and reduced these rates. I believe that is because occupatio...

Logan and I on our first day of OT school.

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